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Sensitivity analysis for the EPIK method of vulnerability assessment in a small karstic aquifer, southern Belgium
Authors:Radu Constantin Gogu  Alain Dassargues
Institution:(1) University of Liege, Laboratory of Engineering Geology, Hydrogeology and Geophysical Prospecting, B19 Sart Tilman, 4000 Liege, Belgium Fax: +32-4-3662817 e-mail: Alain.Dassargues@ulg.ac.be, BE;(2) Technical University of Civil Engineering, 124 B-dul. Lacul Tei, Sect. 2, Bucharest, Romania, RO;(3) Catholic University of Leuven, Department of Geography – Geology, Redingenstraat 16, 3000 Leuven, Belgium, BE
Abstract:Applying the EPIK parametric method, a vulnerability assessment has been made for a small karstic groundwater system in southern Belgium. The aquifer is a karstified limestone of Devonian age. A map of intrinsic vulnerability of the aquifer and of the local water-supply system shows three vulnerability areas. A parameter-balance study and a sensitivity analysis were performed to evaluate the influence of single parameters on aquifer-vulnerability assessment using the EPIK method. This approach provides a methodology for the evaluation of vulnerability mapping and for more reliable interpretation of vulnerability indices for karst groundwater resources. Received, March 1999/Revised, December 1999, February 2000/Accepted, February 2000
Keywords:vulnerability  karst  groundwater protection  sensitivity analysis  Belgium
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