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Anisotropic deformation characteristics of soft marine clay involved the change of b-values and stress direction
Authors:Yuke Wang  Lu Ma  Di Wu
Affiliation:1. College of Water Conservancy and Environmental Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Water Conservancy and Transportation Infrastructure Safety Protection, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China;3. College of Architecture, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, China;4. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Qingdao Binhai University, Qingdao, China
Abstract:In actual engineering, soft clay foundations are in drained or partial drained conditions, it would be useful to establish reasonable constitutive relationship and provide guidance for engineering projects. A hollow cylinder apparatus is used to investigate the anisotropic deformation behavior of natural soft marine clay influenced by intermediate principal stress coefficient b and principal stress direction α. Tests were conducted by maintaining a fixed principal stress direction α relative to the vertical direction, while keeping the intermediate principal stress coefficient b constant. It was found that the anisotropic deformation behavior of natural soft clay is merely influenced by major principal stress direction α, but significantly influenced by intermediate principal stress coefficient b.
Keywords:Anisotropy  deformation  intermediate principal stress coefficient  natural soft marine clay  principal stress direction
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