| 海南岛近岸海域鱼类群落结构研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙典荣,李渊,林昭进,吴洽儿,王雪辉.海南岛近岸海域鱼类群落结构研究[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2011,41(4):33-38. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙典荣 李渊 林昭进 吴洽儿 王雪辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,广东广州,510300
2. 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,广东广州510300;中国海洋大学海水养殖教育部重点实验室,山东青岛266003 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“908”专项(908-ST08)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据2006—2007年在海南岛近岸区进行了4个航次的底拖网调查资料,分析了海南岛近岸区的鱼类种类组成和群落特征。结果显示,海南岛近岸区鱼类丰富,共捕获283种,隶属于21目100科170属,暖水性种占83.4%,暖温性种类16.6%;与大西洋、印度洋和太平洋的共有种分别为12种、173种、283种,与黄渤海、东海、日本、菲律宾和印度尼西亚的共种分别为75种、217种、186种、131种和151种;相对资源量指数与相对资源密度指数的季节变化趋势相一致,最高值在夏季,最低值在冬季;优势种(IRI≥500)为发光鲷(Acropoma japonicum)、斑鳍天竺鱼(Apogonichthys carinatus)、黄斑鲾(Leiognathus bindus)、皮氏叫姑鱼(Johnius belengeri)、大头白姑鱼(Argyrosomus macrocephalus)、鯻(Therapon thraps)、棕斑腹刺魨(Gastrophysus spadiceus)和麦氏犀鳕(Bregmaceros macclellandi)。
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| 关 键 词： | 鱼类 群落结构 海南岛近岸 |
Community Structure of Fish in the Coastal Waters of Hainan Island |
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| SUN Dian-Rong,LI Yuan,LIN Zhao-Jin,WU Qia-Er,WANG Xue-Hui.Community Structure of Fish in the Coastal Waters of Hainan Island[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2011,41(4):33-38. |
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| Authors: | SUN Dian-Rong LI Yuan LIN Zhao-Jin WU Qia-Er WANG Xue-Hui |
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| Institution: | SUN Dian-Rong1,LI Yuan1,2,LIN Zhao-Jin1,WU Qia-Er1,WANG Xue-Hui1(1 South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Science,Guangzhou 510300,China,2.The Key Laboratory of Mariculture,Ministry of Education,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China) |
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| Abstract: | The composition and community characteristics of fishes were analyzed using data from four bottom trawl surveys in the coastal waters of Hainan Island from 2006 to 2007.The results showed that there was wide range of fish species in this area,the 283 fish species found belonged to 21 orders,100 families and 170 genera.The warm-water fish species was dominant in the population,with the highest value of 83.4%,while the warm-temperate ones accounted for 16.6% only.The number of common species of the coastal wa... |
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| Keywords: | fish community structure the coastal waters of Hainan Island |
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