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基于RS和GIS的九龙江河口湿地景观变化驱动力研究
引用本文:徐欢欢,曾从盛.基于RS和GIS的九龙江河口湿地景观变化驱动力研究[J].湿地科学与管理,2008(1):20-24.
作者姓名:徐欢欢  曾从盛
作者单位:福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建师范大学地理科学学院 福州350007,福建师范大学亚热带湿地研究中心,福州350007,福州350007,福建师范大学亚热带湿地研究中心,福州350007
基金项目:福建省科技厅资助项目(2005K024)
摘    要:利用1986年和2000年遥感影像作为基本信息源,在RS和GIS技术的支持下,建立湿地空间数据库。运用景观生态学原理,选取反应景观空间结构和景观异质性的指数,对九龙江河口湿地景观空间格局的变化情况及其驱动力进行了分析。结果显示,1986-2000年,湿地景观发生子较大变化,人为因子是九龙江河口湿地景观变化的直接驱动力,自然因子以不同强度和方式影响湿地景观的演化。

关 键 词:景观变化  河口湿地  驱动力  九龙江

RS and GIS Based Analysis of Driving Forces of Landscape Changes in the Estuar Wetland of Jiulong River
XU Huan-Huan, ZENG Cong-Sheng.RS and GIS Based Analysis of Driving Forces of Landscape Changes in the Estuar Wetland of Jiulong River[J].Wetland Science & Management,2008(1):20-24.
Authors:XU Huan-Huan  ZENG Cong-Sheng
Institution:XU Huan-Huan1,2 ZENG Cong-Sheng1,2
Abstract:Based on remote sensing data from 1986 to 2000 as basic information resource and with the support of RS and GIS technologies, a wetland spatial information database was built up. According to the theory of landscape ecology, an index reflecting landscape spatial structure and landscape heterogeneity was used to study the changes of spatial patterns of landscape in the estuary wetland of Jiulong River. Results showed that there was a big change in wetland landscape pattern from 1986 to 2000 and that the human activities was the main and direct driving force of the changes while the natural factors have influenced the wetland evolution in different ways and different intensities.
Keywords:Landscape change  Estuary wetland  Driving force  Jiulong River
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