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初轨计算的参考矢量法
引用本文:贾沛璋,吴连大.初轨计算的参考矢量法[J].天文学报,1997,38(4):353-358.
作者姓名:贾沛璋  吴连大
作者单位:中国科学院系统科学研究所!北京,100080,中国科学院紫金山天文台!南京,20008
摘    要:本文从最优估计角度研究短弧资料定初轨问题,提出一种最小二乘估计算法,同时提出一种符合实用的参考矢量法.仿真结果显示,参考矢量法克服了现有初轨算法所承受病态影响,把定轨精度提高到接近最佳水平.

关 键 词:初轨  病态  最优估计

A REFERENCE VECTOR ALGORITHM FOR THE INITIAL ORBIT COMPUTATION
Jia Pei-zhang.A REFERENCE VECTOR ALGORITHM FOR THE INITIAL ORBIT COMPUTATION[J].Acta Astronomica Sinica,1997,38(4):353-358.
Authors:Jia Pei-zhang
Abstract:In this paper the problem of determination of the initial orbit using short-arcobservations is inveshgated from the view point of optimal estimation. Besides, a newleast square algorithm and a new reference vector algorithm, which is applicable toengineering, are presented. The simulated results presented in the paper show that thereference vector algorithm can eliminate the influence of the ill-condition, whichdecreases the accuracy of the known initial orbit algorithm, and that it can raise theaccuracy to neariy optimal level.
Keywords:initial orbit ill-condition  optimal estimation
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