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The restricted planar isosceles three-body problem with non-negative energy
Authors:Josep Maria Cors  César Castilho  Claudio Vidal
Institution:(1) Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada III, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain;(2) Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil;(3) Departamento de Matemática, Universidad del Bío Bío, Concepción, Chile
Abstract:We consider a restricted three-body problem consisting of two positive equal masses m 1 = m 2 moving, under the mutual gravitational attraction, in a collision orbit and a third infinitesimal mass m 3 moving in the plane P perpendicular to the line joining m 1 and m 2. The plane P is assumed to pass through the center of mass of m 1 and m 2. Since the motion of m 1 and m 2 is not affected by m 3, from the symmetry of the configuration it is clear that m 3 remains in the plane P and the three masses are at the vertices of an isosceles triangle for all time. The restricted planar isosceles three-body problem describes the motion of m 3 when its angular momentum is different from zero and the motion of m 1 and m 2 is not periodic. Our main result is the characterization of the global flow of this problem.
Keywords:3-Body problem  Restricted isosceles problem  Global flow  Sitnikov-type restricted problem
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