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FEASIBLE STUDY ON THE INTEGRATION SYSTEM FOR THE SPACE MONITORING OF MAJOR EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES IN TERRESTRIAL LAND
作者姓名:BOLi-qun
作者单位:ChangchunInstituteofGeography,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Changchun130012,P.R.China
摘    要:With the rapid development of space technology, earth observation technology and sky observatory technolo-gy, they have played a more and more important part in monitoring and predicting of earthquakes and volcanoes in the terres-trial land. In recent years, the related agencies have done the experiments and researches on monitoring and predicting ofearthquakes and volcanoes in the forewarning period by means of many approaches, such as satellite thermal infrared re-mote sensing (TIRS), Global Positioning System (GPS), differential interferometric synthesis aperture radar (D-INSAR),astronomical time-latitude residual anomaly, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), etc. A quite large number of re-search foundation has been built in the fundamental theories and application methods. The experiments and researcheshave shown that these technology is efficient methods for high frequency crust movement. If the existed separate scientificforces and results are possibly assembled together to form a more complete integration monitoring system with the combina-tion of space, sky observation, ground, deep geology and macro anomaly, it will come into a new stage of monitoring andpredicting of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

关 键 词:地震  火山  预报  监控  人造卫星
收稿时间:9 April 2002

Feasible study on the integration system for the space monitoring of major earthquakes and volcanoes in terrestrial land
BOLi-qun.FEASIBLE STUDY ON THE INTEGRATION SYSTEM FOR THE SPACE MONITORING OF MAJOR EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES IN TERRESTRIAL LAND[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2002,12(4):350-353.
Authors:Li-qun Bo
Institution:(1) Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 130012 Changchun, P. R. China
Abstract:With the rapid development of space technology, earth observation technology and sky observatory technology, they have played a more and more important part in monitoring and predicting of earthquakes and volcanoes in the terrestrial land. In recent years, the related agencies have done the experiments and researches on monitoring and predicting of earthquakes and volcanoes in the forewarning period by means of many approaches, such as satellite thermal infrared remote sensing (TIRS), Global Positioning System (GPS), differential interferometric synthesis aperture radar (D-INSAR), astronomical time-latitude residual anomaly, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), etc. A quite large number of research foundation has been built in the fundamental theories and application methods. The experiments and researches have shown that these technology is efficient methods for high frequency crust movement. If the existed separate scientific forces and results are possibly assembled together to form a more complete integration monitoring system with the combination of space, sky observation, ground, deep geology and macro anomaly, it will come into a new stage of monitoring and predicting of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Biography: BO Li-qun (1958 - ), male, a native of Changchun City, professor. His research interests include remote sensing and GIS.
Keywords:space technology  integration system  earthquake and volcano
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