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A Preliminary Study of the Gas Hydrate Stability Zone in the South China Sea
作者姓名:JIN Chunshuang and WANG JiyangInstitute of Geology and Geophysics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing Strategic Research Center for Oil and Gas Resources  Ministry of Land and Resources  Beijing
作者单位:JIN Chunshuang and WANG JiyangInstitute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029Strategic Research Center for Oil and Gas Resources,Ministry of Land and Resources,Beijing 100034
摘    要:Based on the analysis of sea-bottom temperature and geothermal gradient, and by means of the phase boundary curve of gas hydrate and the sea-bottom temperature versus water depth curve in the South China Sea, this paper studies the temperature and pressure conditions for gas hydrate to keep stable. In a marine environment, methane hydrate keeps stable at water depths greater than 550 m in the South China Sea. Further, the thickness of the gas hydrate stability zone in the South China Sea was calculated by using the phase boundary curve and temperature-depth equations. The result shows that gas hydrate have a better perspective in the southeast of the Dongsha Islands, the northeast of the Xisha Islands and the north of the Nansha Islands for thicker stability zones.


A Preliminary Study of the Gas Hydrate Stability Zone in the South China Sea
Authors:JIN Chunshuang and WANG JiyangInstitute of Geology and Geophysics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing Strategic Research Center for Oil and Gas Resources  Ministry of Land and Resources  Beijing
Abstract:Based on the analysis of sea-bottom temperature and geothermal gradient, and by means of the phase boundary curve of gas hydrate and the sea-bottom temperature versus water depth curve in the South China Sea, this paper studies the temperature and pressure conditions for gas hydrate to keep stable. In a marine environment, methane hydrate keeps stable at water depths greater than 550 m in the South China Sea. Further, the thickness of the gas hydrate stability zone in the South China Sea was calculated by using the phase boundary curve and temperature-depth equations. The result shows that gas hydrate have a better perspective in the southeast of the Dongsha Islands, the northeast of the Xisha Islands and the north of the Nansha Islands for thicker stability zones.
Keywords:South China Sea  gas hydrate  stability zone  geothermal gradient  sea-bottom temperature
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