On some manifestations of Markov properties in long-term dynamics of thermal regime anomalies in Kazan

Long-term (1900–2004) dynamics of anomalies of annual mean air temperature, documented at the Meteorological Observatory of Kazan University, is considered as the behavior of a system passing through its certain states. By using the basic statements of random function theory, some features of the system behavior are studied from scientific and applied points of view.