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Modelling collapse on rockfill dams
Institution:1. Geology Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Taiz University, 6803 Taiz, Yemen;2. Department of Geology, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;1. Department of Geoscience and Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5048, 2600, Delft, the Netherlands;2. Petrobras Research and Development Center CENPES, Av. Horácio Macedo 950, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-915, Brazil;3. TNO, P.O. Box 80015, 3508, Utrecht, TA, the Netherlands;4. Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5031, 2600, Delft, the Netherlands;1. Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;2. Exploration and Development Research Institute of Petrochina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi’an, Shannxi 710029, China;3. Hydrochina Huadong Engineering Corporation, Hangzhou 310014, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, China;2. Department of Petroleum Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA;3. Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China;4. Department of Petroleum Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China;5. Key Laboratory of Shale Oil/Gas Exploration & Production, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, China;1. The Department of Analytical Chemistry, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, 634050, Russia;2. The Department of Chemical Engineering, Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, 634050, Russia
Abstract:This paper deals with prediction of collapse settlements due to saturation of rockfill, mainly in embankment dams. After some brief considerations about the physical basis and the practical importance of the phenomenon, a research program on this subject developed in LNEC is presented. Using non linear elastic models (and adequate loading and unloading-reloading criteria) whose parameters are quantified by laboratory tests and data from a field test, it is concluded that is possible and reliable to predict collapse settlements due to saturation of rockfill embankments. As a result of a parametric study the relative importance of the different parameters in the model is analyzed.
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