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Preventive disaster management of extreme natural events
Authors:Alik Ismail-Zadeh  Kuniyoshi Takeuchi
Institution:(1) Geophysical Institute, Karlsruhe University, Hertzstr. 16, Karlsruhe, 76187, Germany;(2) International Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Warshavskoye Shosse 79-2, Moscow, 117556, Russia;(3) Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Kofu 400-8511, Japan;(4) International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management, 1-6 Minamihara, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8516, Japan
Abstract:Several recent extreme natural events resulted in great humanitarian tragedies because of weak preventive disaster management. Here we analyze several factors (natural, economical, political, awareness, and preparedness) that brought about the humanitarian tragedies of the early 21st century. We discuss then the role of science in the preventive disaster management of extreme natural events.
Keywords:Extreme event  Geohazard  Risk  Society  Disaster management  Preparedness
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