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不同pH和盐度下氨氮对方斑东风螺的毒性研究
引用本文:师尚丽,冯奕成,郑莲,黄翔鹄,罗杰,蔡佳. 不同pH和盐度下氨氮对方斑东风螺的毒性研究[J]. 广东海洋大学学报, 2005, 25(6): 36-40
作者姓名:师尚丽  冯奕成  郑莲  黄翔鹄  罗杰  蔡佳
作者单位:1. 广东海洋大学水产学院,广东湛江,524025
2. 东平镇人民政府,广东,阳东,529900
摘    要:在不同海水盐度和pH的条件下进行了氨氮对日龄30 d的方斑东风螺(Babylonia areolata)的急性毒性试验。结果表明:海水盐度和pH对氨氮的毒性有较大的影响,水温为29~30℃条件下,当盐度为18、23、28时,氨氮对方斑东风螺的安全浓度分别为9.39、10.401、1.97 mg/L,盐度越低氨氮毒性越强;当pH为6.5、7.5、8.5时,氨氮对方斑东风螺的安全浓度分别为18.500、14.080、10.200 mg/L,pH值越高氨氮毒性越强。

关 键 词:方斑东风螺  急性毒性试验  氨氮  安全浓度
文章编号:1007-7995(2005)06-0036-05
修稿时间:2005-06-10

Toxicity of Ammonia-N in Babylonia areolata at Different pH and Salinity
SHI Shang-li,FENG Yi-cheng,ZHENG Lian,HUANG Xiang-hu,LUO Jie,CAI Jia. Toxicity of Ammonia-N in Babylonia areolata at Different pH and Salinity[J]. Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University, 2005, 25(6): 36-40
Authors:SHI Shang-li  FENG Yi-cheng  ZHENG Lian  HUANG Xiang-hu  LUO Jie  CAI Jia
Abstract:A series of toxicity tests were conducted on ammonia-N in different value of pH and salinity in 30d-aged Babylonia areolata.The results of acute toxicity tests indicated that pH and salinity have significantly effect on the toxicity in Babylonia areolata.With water temperatures at 29~30℃,the safety concentrations of ammonia-N in salinity of 18,23,28 were 9.39,10.40 and 11.97 mg/L,while that of ammonia-N in different pH(6.5,7.5,8.5) were 18.500,14.080 and 10.200 mg/L respectively.The high toxicity occurs in low salinity but in high pH value.
Keywords:Babylonia areolata  ammonia-N  acute toxicity  safety concentration
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