论钾盐矿床的物质来源和找矿指示

讨论了钾及其有关物质的理化性质和行为规律,钾盐的物质来源,盐卤的变质,结晶分异,成矿条件和机制,认为富钾热液是形成钾盐矿床的重要的物质来源之一。矿物岩石流体包裹体的富钾成分、富钾热泉、富钾盐湖均是找寻钾盐矿床的重要指示。

Material Sources and Prospecting Indicators of Potassium Deposits

The physicochemical properties and behaviors of potassium and related substances,material sources of potassium salts,metamorphoses and crystallization speciation of bitterns,as well as formation conditions and mechanisms of potassium deposits were discussed.It is stressed that potassium-rich hot liquid is one of the most important material sources for the formation of potassium deposits,and that potassium-rich components in fluid inclusions of mineral rocks,potassium-rich hot springs and salt lakes are important prospecting indicators of potassium deposits.