The regional approach to the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction |
| |
| Institution: | 1. Institute for Sustainable Development and International Relations (IDDRI), 27 rue Saint-Guillaume, 75337 Paris Cedex 07, France;2. Institute for Advanced Studies in Sustainability (IASS), Berliner Strasse 130, 14467 Potsdam, Germany;3. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), 28 rue Mauverney, 1196 Gland, Switzerland;4. Seascape Consultants Ltd, Belbins Valley, Belbins, Romsey, Hampshire, SO51 0PE, United Kingdom;5. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, PO Box 30552, 00100 Nairobi, Kenya;6. WWF Germany, Reinhardtstraße 14, 10117 Berlin, Germany;7. Trier University, Institute of Environmental and Technology Law, 54286 Trier, Germany;8. Helmoltz Centre Geomar Kiel, Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany;9. Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Living Marine Resources (CCALMR), PO Box 213, North Hobart 7002, Tasmania, Australia;10. UNEP/Mediterranean Action Plan, Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas, BP 337, 1080 Tunis Cedex, Tunisia;1. Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 129, Hobart TAS 7001, Australia;2. CSIRO Oceans & Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia;3. Centre for Marine Socioecology, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, The University of Tasmania, Australia;1. Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan;2. United Nations University Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability, 5-53-70 Jingumae, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-8925, Japan;1. Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies e.V., Berliner Strasse 130, 14467 Potsdam, Germany;2. Faculty of Law, UNSW Australia (The University of New South Wales), Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia;3. Faculty of Law, Lund University, Sweden;4. IUCN Global Marine and Polar Programme and World Commission on Protected Areas, 105 Irving St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA;5. Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS), Building 233 Innovation Campus, University of Wollongong, Australia |
| |
| Abstract: | The development of regional initiatives for the protection of the environment is a cornerstone of international environmental policies. With regard to marine and coastal issues, this regionalisation has mainly been taking place through regional seas programmes and Regional Fisheries Management Organisations. Some regional initiatives and organisations have progressively extended their activities to areas beyond national jurisdiction. This paper aims at analysing these recent developments, highlighting their interests and challenges, and proposing options to strengthen the efficiency of regional actions in these areas. It also highlights the need to consider the global discussions on a possible new global agreement and the development of regional actions as two interconnected processes. |
| |
| Keywords: | Areas beyond national jurisdiction High seas Oceans governance Regional seas |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
