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Correlation between seismic parameters of far-fault motions and damage indices of low-rise reinforced concrete frames
Institution:1. Department of Structural Mechanics and Hydraulic Engineering, University of Granada, Spain;2. Department of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETSII, Polytechnic University of Madrid, Spain;1. University of Liverpool, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Industrial Design, UK;2. Structural Engineering Research Center, International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES), Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Jiroft, Kerman, Iran;1. Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Calzada de las Américas y B. Universitarios s/n, C.P. 80040 Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico;2. Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, C.P. 04510 México D.F., Mexico
Abstract:The aim of this paper is to present the results of an investigation on the degree of correlation that exists between several available seismic parameters of far-fault ground motions and the structural damage under earthquake in low-rise reinforced concrete buildings. The results show that Velocity Spectrum Intensity is the leading parameter exhibiting the strongest correlation, followed by Housner Intensity and Spectral Acceleration. Interestingly, six of the very commonly used seismic parameters demonstrate poor correlations with the damage of such structures. The results also show the existence of a very weak correlation (far behind many other seismic parameters) between the conventionally used parameter Peak Ground Acceleration and the damage (either expressed through the damage index or the inter storey drift).
Keywords:Correlation  Seismic parameter  Far-fault motion  Damage index  Reinforced concrete frame
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