地体相对运动与绝对运动的古地磁方法概述

叙述了地体相对运动与绝对运动的古地磁方法。这些方法在地体构造演化研究方面发挥了重要的作用，同时指出了这些方法的不足之处。方法包括：相对于热点系的运动，块体间的相对运动，板块绝对运动的真极移模式，相对于热点的绝对运动和利用板块边界或海沟位置确定单一板块的绝对运动，其中板块绝对运动的研究是古地磁学研究的热点。

General Relation of the Paleomagnetism Method of Relative and Absolute Motion of Terrane

In this paper authors narrated paleomagnetism method of relative and absolute motion of terrane and at the same time indicated their inadequacy. These methodsplay the important role in the study of terrane tectonic evolution. These methods include:the relative motion in hotspot references frame and among blocks, the absolute motion urder the true pole wandering model, the absolute motion relatively to hotspot and the absolute motion of an individual plate referred to its ridge and trench boundaries.