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青海共和盆地达连海湖泊流域的表土孢粉研究
引用本文:李国荣,陈英玉,Maria Velez,韩丽蓉,蔡遥,王涛. 青海共和盆地达连海湖泊流域的表土孢粉研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2014, 36(3): 599-607. DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2014.0071
作者姓名:李国荣  陈英玉  Maria Velez  韩丽蓉  蔡遥  王涛
作者单位:1. 青海大学 地质工程系, 青海 西宁 810016;2. Department of Geology, University of Regina, Regina SK S4S 0A2, Canada;3. 国土资源部 新构造运动与地质灾害重点实验室, 北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41062003);青海大学科研启动基金项目(20100912);青海大学中青年科研基金项目(2011-QGY-10)资助
摘    要:对青海共和盆地内的达连海湖泊流域54个样点进行植被调查及表土花粉分析,研究了植被与表土花粉之间的关系. 结果显示: 表土花粉组合可反映出该区植被的总体特征;达连海湖泊流域花粉沉积来源于整个流域植被,花粉与主要植被类型之间相关性良好,但不能完全反映出群落的建群种、优势种和盖度等. 蒿属和藜科花粉具有超代表性,禾本科表现为低代表性,蒿/藜比具有区域植被生态特点与气候指示意义,在不同的植被区域A/C变化明显;影响达连海湖泊流域表土花粉组合的主要控制因素是风力作用.

关 键 词:达连海  表土孢粉  花粉来源  A/C值  
收稿时间:2013-12-25
修稿时间:2014-03-21

A study of surface pollen in Dalianhai Lake catchment,Qinghai
LI Guorong,CHEN Yingyu,Maria Velez,HAN Lirong,CAI Yao,WANG Tao. A study of surface pollen in Dalianhai Lake catchment,Qinghai[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2014, 36(3): 599-607. DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2014.0071
Authors:LI Guorong  CHEN Yingyu  Maria Velez  HAN Lirong  CAI Yao  WANG Tao
Affiliation:1. Department of Geological Engineering of Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China;2. Department of Geology, University of Regina, Regina SK S4S 0A2, Canada;3. Key Laboratory of Neotectonic Movement and Geohazard, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:In order to investigate the relationship between the surface-pollen and modern vegetation, total of 54 surface-pollen samples from Dalianhai Lake catchment, a sensitive semi-arid zone between the Asian summer monsoon-controlled and the westerly-influenced areas in Northwest China, have been analyzed. The result shows that the corresponding relationship between the pollen assemblages of surface samples and the main vegetation types is better. However, pollen assemblages of surface samples cannot reflect completely the community features of the main, dominant genera and coverage etc.; Artemisia and Chenopodiaceous is over-represented, while Gramineae is under-represented. The A/C (ratio of Artemisia to Chenopodiaceous) changes obviously with different vegetation areas, having regional vegetation ecological characteristics and climate denotative significance. The chief factor controlling the surface-pollen assemblages is wind.
Keywords:Dalianhai Lake  surface-pollen  pollen source  ratio of Artemisia to Chenopodiaceous  
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