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东昆仑洪水河铁锰矿床特征及发现意义
引用本文:刘世宝, 张爱奎, 刘光莲, 周青禄, 张大明, 王生明, 刘永乐. 东昆仑洪水河铁锰矿床特征及发现意义[J]. 西北地质, 2016, 49(1): 197-205.
作者姓名:刘世宝  张爱奎  刘光莲  周青禄  张大明  王生明  刘永乐
作者单位:1.青海省地质调查局, 青海 西宁 810001;; 2.中国地质大学地球科学与 资源学院, 北京 100083;青海省第三地质矿产勘查院, 青海 西宁 810029;; 3.青海省第三地质矿产勘查院, 青海 西宁 810029
基金项目:中国地质调查局"青海省都兰县洪水河-清水河地区铁矿调查评价"(12120113029700)和青海省"青海省都兰县卜郭勒锰多金属矿预查"([2015]78号)联合资助
摘    要:沉积变质型锰矿是国内外重要的矿床类型,洪水河铁锰矿床是近年来东昆仑地区铁锰矿勘查的重要发现.笔者在对洪水河铁锰矿床成矿地质背景和矿床特征研究基础上,认为矿床产于蓟县系狼牙山组,矿体受地层层位和岩性控制明显,铁锰矿床的形成经历了碎屑沉积、热水沉积、变质作用和表生氧化作用,矿质的沉淀与缺氧环境密切相关,矿床成因属于沉积变质型.东昆仑地区蓟县系狼牙山组分布广泛,该矿床的发现不仅可带动青海省铁锰矿的勘查和研究,而且进一步拓展了中元古代锰矿的勘查地域范围.

关 键 词:矿床特征   找矿意义   铁锰矿   沉积变质型   狼牙山组   洪水河   东昆仑
收稿时间:2015-10-10
修稿时间:2015-10-26

Geological Characteristics of the Hongshuihe Iorn-manganese Deposit in Eastern Kunlun Metallogenic Belt and Its Discovery Significance
LIU Shibao, ZHANG Aikui, LIU Guanglian, ZHOU Qinglu, ZHANG Daming, WANG Shengming, LIU Yongle. Geological Characteristics of the Hongshuihe Iorn-manganese Deposit in Eastern Kunlun Metallogenic Belt and Its Discovery Significance[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2016, 49(1): 197-205.
Authors:LIU Shibao  ZHANG Aikui  LIU Guanglian  ZHOU Qinglu  ZHANG Daming  WANG Shengming  LIU Yongle
Affiliation:1.Qinghai Bureau of Geology Survey, Xining 810001, Qinghai, China;; 2.College of Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China;No. 3 Exploration Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Qinghai Province, Xining 810029, Qinghai, China;; 3.No. 3 Exploration Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Qinghai Province, Xining 810029, Qinghai, China
Abstract:The sedimentary-metamorphic manganese deposit is an important type of mineral deposit in China and abroad. The Hongshuihe iorn-manganese deposit is the important discovery for Iorn-Manganese ore prospecting in Eastern Kunlun recently. Based on the study about the geological background and the deposit characteristics of Hongshuihe iorn-manganese deposit, the main achievements are obtained as follows. This deposit is located in Jixianian Langyashan Formation, and the ore-body is controlled by stratigraphic position and lithology. It is formed in anoxic environment through the debris deposition, hydrothermal sedimentary, metamorphic and supergene oxidation, which belongs to sedimentary-metamorphic deposit. The discovery of Hongshuihe deposit not only can actuate the exploration and research works of iron-manganese ore in Qinghai Province, but also can expand the prospecting area of Mesoproterozoic manganese deposit.
Keywords:deposit geological characteristics  prospecting significance  iorn-manganese deposit  sedimentary-metamorphic type  Langyashan Formation  Hongshuihe  Eastern Kunlun
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