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东北地区生态消费水平的区域可持续性研究
引用本文:刘力,郑京淑.东北地区生态消费水平的区域可持续性研究[J].地理科学,2003,23(6):656-660.
作者姓名:刘力  郑京淑
作者单位:广东外语外贸大学国际经贸学院,广东,广州,510420
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目"中国东北可持续发展能力的空间结构与区域政策研究"(40171041),东北师范大学校内基金项目"可持续发展目标下的区域物质循环理论研究"(111375)的支持。
摘    要:生态可持续性评价揭示了区域可持续发展能力的基线尺度。这一领域的评价问题,不仅涉及到对自然环境本底的探究,也涉及到对社会系统行为方式的考察。加拿大生态经济学家创造性地提出了一种生态足迹的分析方法,将人类的消费行为与生态承载力联系起来,评价消费行为的可持续性。通过借鉴这一方法,估算了东北地区的生态承载力与生态消费水平。在此基础上进行区域生态可持续性评价,并进一步探讨促进与改善区域生态可持续性的可能途径与政策目标。

关 键 词:生态足迹  生态承载力  生态可持续性  评价方法
文章编号:1000-0690(2003)06-0656-05

Study on Regional Sustainability of Ecological Consumption in Northeast China
LIU Li,ZHENG Jing-Shu.Study on Regional Sustainability of Ecological Consumption in Northeast China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2003,23(6):656-660.
Authors:LIU Li  ZHENG Jing-Shu
Institution:LIU Li~1,ZHENG Jing-Shu~2
Abstract:Assessment of ecological sustainability reveals the base line of capacity of regional sustainable development. The issues concerned to this field involve not only to investigate the background of environment, but also to understand the behavior modes of society. Canadian ecological economists initiatively bring forward the method of Ecological Footprint to assess the sustainability of human consumption by comparing with the ecological carrying capacity. The paper describes the method and use for reference to estimate the ecological carrying capacity and the total ecological consumption of Northeast China. Based on these data, authors assess the regional ecological sustainability and further discusses how to promote regional ecological sustainability as well as relative policies goals.
Keywords:ecological footprint  ecological carrying capacity  ecological sustainability  assessment methodology
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