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自动气象站风传感器防冻控制电路设计
引用本文:袁佰顺,尹宪志,徐启运,姚延锋,李晓峰.自动气象站风传感器防冻控制电路设计[J].甘肃气象,2009,27(1).
作者姓名:袁佰顺  尹宪志  徐启运  姚延锋  李晓峰
作者单位:袁佰顺,姚延锋,YUAN Baishun,YAO Yanfeng(甘肃省天水市气象局,甘肃,天水,741000);尹宪志,徐启运,YIN Xianzhi,XU Qiyun(甘肃省气象局,甘肃,兰州,730020);李晓峰,LI Xiaofeng(甘肃省气象信息与技术装备保障中心,甘肃,兰州,730020)  
摘    要:利用自动气象站实时测量的气温、平均风速、空气相对湿度3个气象要素作为基本参数,确定自动气象站风传感器冻结、融化的气象指标临界值,通过PC机RS232通讯接口和ATmega8型单片机、光电隔离驱动等电路控制风传感器防冻加热装置的自动运行,从而达到自动气象站风传感器防冻保护的目的.

关 键 词:自动气象站  风传感器  防冻  RS232接口  单片机  电路设计

Design of Antifreezing Control Circuit for Wind Sensor of Automatic Weather Station
YUAN Baishun,YIN Xianzhi,XU Qiyun,YAO Yanfeng,LI Xiaofeng.Design of Antifreezing Control Circuit for Wind Sensor of Automatic Weather Station[J].Gansu Meteorology,2009,27(1).
Authors:YUAN Baishun  YIN Xianzhi  XU Qiyun  YAO Yanfeng  LI Xiaofeng
Institution:1.Tianshui Meteorological Bureau of Gansu Province;Tianshui 741000;China;2.Gansu Provincial Meteorological Bureau;Lanzhou 730020;3.Gansu Provincial Meteorological Information and Technic Support and Equipment Center;China
Abstract:Using three meteorological factors such as temperature, average wind speed,relative humidity measured by automatic weather station in real-time as the basic parameters,the critical meteorological index for freezing and melting of wind sensor in automatic weather station was established.The wind-driven sensor antifreezing heating device was controlled for automatic operation through the PC-RS232 communication interface,ATmega8-based single-chip and optoelectronic isolation circuit,which would realize the goa...
Keywords:automatic weather station  antifreezing  wind sensor  RS232 interface  singlechip  circuit design  
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