Studies in diffusion—III. Oxygen in feldspars: an ion microprobe determination |
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Authors: | BJ Giletti MP Semet RA Yund |
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Institution: | 2. Dept. of Geological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, U.S.A.;3. Laboratoire de Géochimie et de Cosmochimie (L.A. 196), Institut de Physique du Globe, 4 Place Jussieu, 75230 Paris Cedex 05, France |
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Abstract: | Self-diffusion of oxygen in adularia, anorthite, albite, oligoclase and labradorite has been measured by isotope exchange of oxygen between natural feldspars and hydrothermal water enriched in 18O. The analysis consisted of measuring the 18O/16O gradient inward from the feldspar surface using an ion microprobe, and fitting a solution of the diffusion equation to the data. Depth of the sputtered hole was measured with an optical interferometer. Linear Arrhenius plots were obtained: | | | | Adularia (Or98) | | 25.6 | 350–700 | Albite (Ab97, Ab99) | | 21.3 | 350–800 | Anorthite (An96) | | 26.2 | 350–800 |
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