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上海城市天际线与高层建筑发展之关系分析
引用本文:芮建勋,徐建华,宗玮,张振国,陶康华.上海城市天际线与高层建筑发展之关系分析[J].地理与地理信息科学,2005,21(2):74-76,81.
作者姓名:芮建勋  徐建华  宗玮  张振国  陶康华
作者单位:华东师范大学资源与环境学院,上海,200062;上海师范大学旅游学院,上海,200234;华东师范大学资源与环境学院,上海,200062;上海师范大学旅游学院,上海,200234
摘    要:以上海市2000年中心城区航空影像为基础,基于GIS技术分析城市高层建筑与天际线的分布特点及其影响机制。认为城市天际线与高层建筑相互制约,高层建筑的发展与布局必须考虑城市天际线的特色。

关 键 词:城市天际线  高层建筑  城市形象  上海
文章编号:1672-0504(2005)02-0074-03

A Study of the Relationship between Urban Horizon and Development of High Buildings in Shanghai
RUI Jian-xun,XU Jian-hua,ZONG Wei,ZHANG Zhen-guo,TAO Kang-hua.A Study of the Relationship between Urban Horizon and Development of High Buildings in Shanghai[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2005,21(2):74-76,81.
Authors:RUI Jian-xun  XU Jian-hua  ZONG Wei  ZHANG Zhen-guo  TAO Kang-hua
Abstract:This article analyses the distribution feature and influential mechanism between urban horizon and high buildings by the technologic method of Geographical Information System.Based on the aerial image of the central urban area of Shanghai,every high building was vectorized.Then,the vector data were overlayed by the square cell data with a size of 25 hectare,and the average and maximum height of high building within each cell were calculated.At last,the paper points out several opinions:1)The urban horizon and high buildings restrict each other,and they must develop harmoniously.2)The development and distribution of urban high buildings must concern the feature of urban horizon.3)During urban planning,in the regions near rivers and lakes,it is not allowed to construct high buildings.
Keywords:urban horizon  high buildings  urban appearance  Shanghai
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