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热带气旋登陆前强度变化的统计特征分析
引用本文:于润玲,余晖,端义宏. 热带气旋登陆前强度变化的统计特征分析[J]. 热带气象学报, 2011, 27(1): 74-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4965.2011.01.008
作者姓名:于润玲  余晖  端义宏
作者单位:1. 中国气象局上海台风研究所/中国气象局台风预报技术重点开放实验室,上海,200030
2. 国家气象中心,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,上海台风研究基金
摘    要:应用53 a(1949-2001年)西北太平洋热带气旋(TC)基本资料,分析登陆我国的TC登陆前强度变化的统计特征,包括TC登陆前48 h内强度变化特征、登陆前强度变化的年际、月际和日变化特征、登陆前强度变化与TC自身强度的关系以及TC登陆前的生命史特征等,还对登陆前迅速增强和减弱的TC分布特征进行了分析.主要结果有:...

关 键 词:登陆热带气旋  强度变化  统计分析

A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS ON INTENSITY CHANGE OF TROPICAL CYCLONES PRIOR TO LANDFALL
YU Run-ling,YU Hui,DUAN Yi-hong. A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS ON INTENSITY CHANGE OF TROPICAL CYCLONES PRIOR TO LANDFALL[J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 2011, 27(1): 74-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4965.2011.01.008
Authors:YU Run-ling  YU Hui  DUAN Yi-hong
Affiliation:YU Run-ling1,YU Hui1,DUAN Yi-hong2 (1.Laboratory of Typhoon Forecast Technique,Shanghai Typhoon Institute of CMA,Shanghai 200030,China,2.National Meteorological Centre,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:The statistical characteristics of intensity change in tropical cyclones within 48 hours prior to landfall,as well as their annual,monthly,and diurnal intensity variations were studied.The relationship between intensity change and intensity,life time was analyzed.Furthermore,the spatial distribution of rapid intensifying and filling TCs was obtained.Main conclusions are as follows:(1) 12 hours before landing,these typhoons experience processes from intensifying to filling.(2) On average,the intensifying(fil...
Keywords:Landing tropical cyclones  intensity change  statistical characteristics  
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