北京山地系统的土地利用控制与景观生态环境建设规划

在分析北京山地系统的三大景观生态区域的现状和土地利用特点以及存在的生态环境问题基础上提出北京市景观生态环境建设的规划分区原则 ,那立北京市的三个一级规划分区和 8个类型区 ,指出各区的土地利用调整和类型区的景观生态环境建设方向。本文建立土地利用控制分区与生态环境建设相结合的规划模式 ,体现两个《规划》的基本要求 ,从而将人类经济活动、土地资源利用和生态环境建设融合在一起 ,实现土地利用规划“一保吃饭 ,二保建设 ,三保生态环境”的原则。

The Landuse Controlling and Landscape Ecology planning Study of Beijing Mountain System

We analyze the conditions of landscape ecology,the characters of landuse and problems of landscape ecology of three zones,put forward principles of planning zones of Beijing landscape ecology environmental building,build three first zones and eight type zones of Beijing,point out the adjustment of landuse of different zones and the directions of building landscape ecology environment of different type zones.Through this research,we try to build a planning model of integrating the controlling of landuse zones and the building of landscape ecology environment,meet the basic requirements both the living and development,So we can combine the human economic activities,the use of resources and the building ecological environment,to fulfill the principles of landuse planning:food,building and ecological environment.