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Radar observations of prevailing winds and waves in the Southern Hemisphere mesosphere and lower thermosphere
Authors:A Phillips  R A Vincent
Institution:(1) Mawson Institute for Antarctic Research, University of Adelaide, G.P.O. Box 498, 5001 Adelaide, South Australia;(2) Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics, University of Adelaide, G.P.O. Box 498, 5001 Adelaide, South Australia
Abstract:HF radar stations (utilizing the spaced-antenna partial-reflection technique) located at Adelaide (35°S, 138°E) and Mawson Station (67°S, 63°E) have observed horizontal mesospheric winds continuously since mid-1984. Observations in the period 1984–87 are compared with the Northern Hemisphere latitude conjugate] stations of Kyoto (35°N, 136°E) and Poker Flat (65°N, 147°W), and with satellite-derived circulation models. Particular reference is made to the equinoctial changeovers in zonal flow and to the temporal and altitude variations in the planetary wave activity at Mawson and Adelaide.
Keywords:Mean circulation  planetary waves  mesosphere  Southern Hemisphere
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