| 巢湖表层沉积物中多溴联苯醚的分布和污染源解析 |
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| 引用本文： | 笪春年,王儒威,夏潇潇,刘盛萍,吴克,金杰. 巢湖表层沉积物中多溴联苯醚的分布和污染源解析[J]. 湖泊科学, 2018, 30(1): 150-156 |
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| 作者姓名： | 笪春年 王儒威 夏潇潇 刘盛萍 吴克 金杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 合肥学院生物与环境工程系, 合肥 230022;安徽省环境污染防治与生态修复协同创新中心, 合肥 230022,中国科学技术大学地球与空间科学学院, 中国科学院壳幔物质与环境重点实验室, 合肥 230026,合肥学院生物与环境工程系, 合肥 230022,合肥学院生物与环境工程系, 合肥 230022,合肥学院生物与环境工程系, 合肥 230022;安徽省环境污染防治与生态修复协同创新中心, 合肥 230022,合肥学院生物与环境工程系, 合肥 230022 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省自然科学基金项目（1608085MD78）、国家海洋局近岸域生态环境重点实验室资助项目（201802）、安徽省教育厅重点基金项目（KJ2015A201，KJ2015A183，KJ2017A546）和2016年高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目（GXYQZD2016274）联合资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 在巢湖不同区域采集了16个表层沉积物样品,利用气相色谱-质谱仪测定沉积物中低溴代多溴联苯醚(LPBDEs)和BDE209的含量,并对其残留、组成、空间分布和污染来源进行分析.结果表明,巢湖沉积物中共计检测到9种多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)化合物.∑LPBDEs的含量为0.001~2.75 ng/g,平均值为1.15 ng/g,平均检测率为44.83%;BDE209的含量为1.16~5.49 ng/g,平均值为2.83 ng/g,检测率为100%.与国内其他区域相比,巢湖沉积物中PBDEs含量总体处于中等水平.巢湖沉积物中各类LPBDEs和BDE209同系物含量为:西半湖东半湖湖心.巢湖沉积物中PBDEs以BDE209为主要成分,不同采样点PBDEs同系物的组成不同.相关性分析表明BDE209与LPBDEs在环境中的迁移存在相关性.
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| 关 键 词： | 巢湖 多溴联苯醚 内源污染 源解析 浅水湖泊 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-12-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017-05-04 |
Distribution and sources of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in surface sediments of Lake Chaohu |
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| DA Chunnian,WANG Ruwei,XIA Xiaoxiao,LIU Shengping,WU Ke and JIN Jie. Distribution and sources of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in surface sediments of Lake Chaohu[J]. Journal of Lake Science, 2018, 30(1): 150-156 |
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| Authors: | DA Chunnian WANG Ruwei XIA Xiaoxiao LIU Shengping WU Ke JIN Jie |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Biology & Environment Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230022, P. R. China;Cooperative Innovation Center of Environmental Pollution Prevention and Ecological Rehabilitation in Anhui Province, Hefei 230022, P. R. China,CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Material and Environments, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China,Department of Biology & Environment Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230022, P. R. China,Department of Biology & Environment Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230022, P. R. China,Department of Biology & Environment Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230022, P. R. China;Cooperative Innovation Center of Environmental Pollution Prevention and Ecological Rehabilitation in Anhui Province, Hefei 230022, P. R. China and Department of Biology & Environment Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230022, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | Lake Chaohu polybrominated diphenyl ethers internal source pollution source analysis shallow lakes |
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