| 基于层次分析法的矿山岩土工程系统环境质量多目标评价模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 娄昊,木日根. 基于层次分析法的矿山岩土工程系统环境质量多目标评价模型[J]. 世界地质, 2013, 32(3): 606-611 |
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| 作者姓名： | 娄昊 木日根 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古第一水文地质工程地质勘查院，呼和浩特010020 |
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| 摘 要： | 矿山开发给矿区环境带来了负面影响，对矿山环境质量进行评价是实现矿业可持续发展的必要手段。笔者建立了矿山岩土工程环境质量多目标评价指标体系，运用层次分析法确定出各个评价指标的权重; 规定了分级规则，并对各个评价指标进行了分级; 建立了矿山岩土工程体系环境质量多目标综合评价模型，并将该模型应用于矿山实际，得出该矿山环境质量较差，需及时采取措施进行治理。
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| 关 键 词： | 矿山岩土工程系统 环境质量评价 层次分析法 多目标综合评价 |
Multi-objective evaluation model based on AHP in mining geotechnical engineering environmental quality |
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| LOU Hao,MU Ri-Gen. Multi-objective evaluation model based on AHP in mining geotechnical engineering environmental quality[J]. Global Geology, 2013, 32(3): 606-611 |
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| Authors: | LOU Hao MU Ri-Gen |
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| Affiliation: | First Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Exploration Institute of Inner Mongolia，Hohhot 010020，Inner Mongolia，China |
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| Abstract: | Mine development brings negative effects to the environment of mining area． To evaluate mine environmental quality is a necessary way to realize the sustainable development of mining industry． The multi-objective evaluation index system of the environmental impact assessment in mine geotechnical system was established， and the weights of which was determined based on AHP． The classification rules were stipulated，and then each evaluation index was classified． Multi-objective synthesis evaluation model for the environmental impact assessment in mine geotechnical system was established，and the model was applied in mining． |
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| Keywords: | mine geotechnical system environmental quality assessment analytic hierarchy process multiobjective synthesis evaluation |
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