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Exotic ion H 3 ++ in strong magnetic fields
Authors:Juan C López Vieyra  Alexander V Turbiner  Nicolais L Guevara
Institution:1. Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM, Mexico, DF, 04510, Mexico
Abstract:
  1. The exotic system H 3 ++ (which does not exist without magnetic field) exists in strong magnetic fields:
    1. In triangular configuration for B≈108–1011?G (under specific external conditions)
    2. In linear configuration for B>1010?G
  2. In the linear configuration the positive z-parity states 1σ g , 1π u , 1δ g are bound states
  3. In the linear configuration the negative z-parity states 1σ u , 1π g , 1δ u are repulsive states
  4. The H 3 ++ molecular ion is the most bound one-electron system made from protons at B>3×1013?G
Possible application: The H 3 ++ molecular ion may appear as a component of a neutron star atmosphere under a strong surface magnetic field B=1012–1013?G.
Keywords:
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