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First photometric study of the W UMa system GSC 1042-2191
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzio?lu Kampüsü, TR-17020 Çanakkale, Turkey;2. Department of Space Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzio?lu Kampüsü, TR-17020 Çanakkale, Turkey;3. Astrophysics Research Centre and Observatory, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzio?lu Kampüsü, TR-17020 Çanakkale, Turkey;1. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Manora Peak, Nainital 263002, India;2. School of Studies in Physics and Astrophysics, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Amanaka G.E. Road, Raipur 492010, India;3. Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Crete, GR-71003 Heraklion, Greece;4. ESL, Foundation for Research and Technology, Heraklion 71110, Greece;5. Department of Physics, The College of New Jersey, PO Box 7718, Ewing, NJ 08628-0718, USA;1. Key Laboratory of Space Astronomy and Technology, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, P.R.China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, P.R.China;1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shumen University, Shumen 9700, Bulgaria;2. Instituto de Astronomia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico;1. Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), P.O. Box 110, 650011 Kunming, PR China;2. Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011 Kunming, PR China;3. University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19#, Sijingshang Block, 100049 Beijing, PR China
Abstract:We present new photometric observations covering eight minima times for the eclipsing binary GSC 1042-2191. The light curves in BVRI colors were analyzed by using WD-code for the system parameters. Eight minima times were obtained from the new observations. The system is found a low mass ratio (q = 0.148), A-type over-contact binary with a fill out parameter of f = 65.01 ± 12.18%. The preliminary absolute dimensions (M1= 1.26 ± 0.06 M, M2 = 0.18 ± 0.06 M, R1 = 1.54 ± 0.20 R, R2 = 0.69 ± 0.01 R, L1 =3.30 ± 0.30 L and L2 = 0.59 ± 0.20 L) indicate the very much oversized and over-luminous secondary component, by assuming the present luminosity of the secondary is its main sequence luminosity, we predict the original mass is about 0.8 M, this means the present secondary could be transferred and/or lost 77% of its original mass and only its core is left.
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