Late Holocene Environmental Reconstructions from Lake Solai,Kenya |
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Authors: | Michelle Goman Gail M. Ashley R. Bernhart Owen Victoria C. Hover Dev K. Maharjan |
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Affiliation: | 1. Sonoma State University;2. Rutgers University;3. Hong Kong Baptist University;4. Washtenaw Community College;5. University of Nevada Las Vegas |
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Abstract: | Playa lake systems tend to be overlooked archives of paleoenvironmental change due to the likelihood of a short and intermittent record of deposition. Groundwater-fed wetlands associated with these climate-sensitive playas, however, preserve changes in hydrologic budget and are thus valuable archives for semiarid regions. This study examines the paleoecological record of a groundwater-fed wetland from Lake Solai, Kenya. Biological proxies are used to reconstruct paleoenvironmental change and climate impacts over the past millennium. Dry conditions persisted between CE 1115 and 1490, followed by wetter conditions during the Little Ice Age. Near surface sediments indicate increasing anthropogenic impact through pastoralism. |
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Keywords: | biological proxies East African Rift groundwater-fed wetlands land degradation paleoenvironmental change |
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