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几种不同时频分析法对INS信号的分析和比较
引用本文:吴富梅,张晓东.几种不同时频分析法对INS信号的分析和比较[J].测绘学院学报,2010(2).
作者姓名:吴富梅  张晓东
作者单位:信息工程大学测绘学院;西安测绘研究所;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40774001,40841021和40604003);;国家863计划资助项目(2007AA12Z331)
摘    要:目前用于分析INS随机噪声的方法主要有Fouirer变换、功率谱密度以及Allan方差法。针对INS信号中存在的几种噪声,分别给出了它们的功率谱密度函数和Allan方差;分析了它们在时频域表达中的不同特性;最后用模拟数据和实测数据对这3种时频域分析法进行了比较和验证。结果表明:相比于Fouirer变换和功率谱密度法,Allan方差法在随机噪声分析方面具有明显的优势,不仅能够分析出信号中不同噪声的特性,还能够确定其系数的大小。

关 键 词:Fouirer变换  功率谱密度  Allan方差  惯性导航系统  随机误差  

Analysis and Comparison of INS Signal Based on Several Methods
WU Fu-mei,ZHANG Xiao-dong.Analysis and Comparison of INS Signal Based on Several Methods[J].Journal of Institute of Surveying and Mapping,2010(2).
Authors:WU Fu-mei    ZHANG Xiao-dong
Institution:1.Institute of Surveying and Mapping;Information Engineering University;Zhengzhou 450052;China;2.Xi'an Research Institute of Surveying and Mapping;Xi'an 710054;China
Abstract:Fouirer transform,power spectral density and Allan variance are the three methods which are often used to analyze the random noises of INS.In this paper,the power spectral density functions and Allan variance functions are presented for five kinds of random noises of INS,the characteristics of which are analyzed.Two examples of simulated data and real data are given to show that compared with fouirer transform and power spectral density,the Allan variance can not only distinguish the different random noises...
Keywords:Fouirer transform  power spectral density  Allan variance  INS  random noise  
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
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