地勘单位矿业权取得及流转问题探讨

矿业权是地勘单位开展地质勘查找矿工作的基础,也是其赖以生存和发展的前提条件。自矿业权实行有偿取得制度以来,地勘单位前期取得了一些矿业权,有的也实现了转让,但总体上矿业权取得及流转越来越困难。因此研究地勘单位如何获得矿业权以及使矿业权更有效地流转,具有十分重要的理论意义和现实意义。根据矿业权的属性及矿业权市场发展现状,指出当前地勘单位在矿业权方面存在着获取优势不复存在、收益分配关系不明确、缺少与其相法律法规及政策、流转市场秩序不规范等问题,为此提出了实施矿业权鼓励性政策的若干建议。

Probe into Issues of Geological Exploration Unit Mining Right Acquisition and Circulation

The mining right is the foundation of geological exploration units to carry out geological exploration and search for minerals,also precondition of the units subsistence and development relying on.Since the mining right acquisition for value system puts into practice,during the earlier stage,the units have acquired some mining rights,some have realized transferring,but increasingly difficult on the whole.Thus to study how to acquire mining right and effective circulation have very important theoretical and practical significances.Based on mining right attribute and marketing status quo,point out that some hard nuts have existed in these issues,such as acquisition superiority is no longer existed,indefinite income distribution,lack of related laws,regulations and policies,nonstandard circulation market sequence etc.For this reason,some suggestions to actualize mining right encouragement policies put forward.