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Non-thermal cosmic backgrounds and prospects for future high-energy observations of blazars
Authors:P Giommi  S Colafrancesco
Institution:(1) ASI Science Data Center, C/O ESA-ESRIN, Frascati, Italy;(2) INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Palermo, Italy
Abstract:We discuss the contribution of the blazar population to the extragalactic background radiation across the electromagnetic (e.m.) spectrum with particular reference to the microwave, hard-X-ray and γ-ray bands. Our estimates are based on a recently derived blazar radio LogN-LogS that was built by combining several radio and multi-frequency surveys. We show that blazar emission integrated over cosmic time gives rise to a considerable broad-band non-thermal cosmic background that dominates the extragalactic brightness in the high-energy part of the e.m. spectrum. We also estimate the number of blazars that are expected to be detected by future planned or hypothetical missions operating in the X-ray and γ-ray energy bands.
Keywords:Galaxies:active  Galaxies: blazar: BL Lacertae surveys
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