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Observations of Jupiter at 13-cm wavelength during 1969 and 1971
Authors:S Gulkis  B Gary  M Klein  C Stelzried
Institution:Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91103, USA
Abstract:Radio observations of Jupiter have been carried out at Goldstone, CA at a wavelength of 13 cm during the oppositions of 1969 and 1971. In 1969, circular-polarization and total-flux measurements were made with a 64-m radio telescope. From May through October 1971, Jupiter's flux density was measured at weekly intervals with a 26-m antenna. Analysis of the 2 years of data has yielded the following results: (a) The upper limit to the degree of circular polarization over the longitude ranges 10–100° and 160–250° System III (1957.0) is 1%; (b) the flux data have been used to derive a magnetospheric rotation period which is approximately 0.37s longer than the IAU System III (1957.0); (c) the flux-density data define beaming curves which are apparently different from 11-cm beaming curves measured in 1964; (d) Jupiter's peak flux density decreased by ~20% between 1964 and 1971, and 8% between 1969 and 1971.
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