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Video Observations Of Leonids 1999
Authors:Molau  Sirko  Rendtel  Jürgen  Bellot-Rubio  Luis Ramon
Institution:(1) International Meteor Organization, PF 600118, 14401 Potsdam, Germany;(2) Arbeitskreis Meteore, 14469 Potsdam, Germany
Abstract:We analyse data obtained by different ground-based video camera systems during the 1999 Leonid meteor storm. We observe similar activity profiles at nearby observing sites, but significant differences over distances in the order of 4,000 km. The main peak occured at 02:03 UT (λ=235.286, J2000, corrected for the time of the topocentric stream encounter). At the Iberian peninsula quasi-periodic activity fluctuations with a period of about 7 min were recorded. The camera in Jordan detected a broad plateau of activity at 01:39–01:53 UT, but no periodic variations. The Leonid brightness distribution derived from all cameras shows a lack of faint meteors with a turning point close to +3m, which corresponds to meteoroids of approximately 10-3 g. We find a pin-point radiant at αalpha=153.65 ±0.1, δ=21.80 ±0. (λ=235.290). The radiant positionis identical before and after the storm, and also during the storm no driftis observed. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Leonids  meteors  meteor showers  video observations
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