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Resonant cyclotron scattering in pulsar magnetospheres and its application to isolated neutron stars
Authors:Hao Tong  Ren-Xin Xu  Qiu-He Peng  Li-Ming Song
Abstract:Resonant cyclotron scattering(RCS)in pulsar magnetospheres is considered.The photon diffusion equation(Kompaneets equation)for RCS is derived.The photon system is modeled three dimensionally.Numerical calculations show that there exist not only up scattering but also down scattering of RCS,depending on the parameter space.RCS's possible applications to spectral energy distributions of magnetar candidates and radio quiet isolated neutron stars(INSs)are pointed out.The optical/UV excess of INSs may be caused by the down scattering of RCS.The calculations for RX J1856.5-3754 and RX J0720.4-3125 are presented and compared with their observational data.In our model,the INSs are proposed to be normal neutron stars,although the quark star hypothesis is still possible.The low pulsation amplitude of INSs is a natural consequence in the RCS model.
Keywords:radiation mechanism: nonthermal  scattering  stars:neutron  pulsars: general  pulsars: individual(RX J1856  5-3754  RX J0720  4-3125)
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