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不同型号仪器水位记震能力对比分析
引用本文:廖丽霞,陈昌泳,倪晓寅,吴楠楠.不同型号仪器水位记震能力对比分析[J].地震研究,2009,32(2).
作者姓名:廖丽霞  陈昌泳  倪晓寅  吴楠楠
作者单位:1. 福建省地震局,福州,350003
2. 福州市地震局,福州,350003
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划,福建省地震局课题基金(200801)项目共同资助 
摘    要:通过对地震时不同型号仪器及不同采样率获取的水位观测曲线进行对比分析,结果显示:目前我国数字化水位观测的两种主要观测仪器ADP系统与LN-3(A)在记震能力上的差别主要是由采样率不同引起的,与仪器性能及水井的深度关系不大.由于水震波的持续时间一般只有几分钟,因此只有加大采样率,才能记录到波型更为完整的水震波和更为丰富的水震波震例.分析认为,数字化水位观测必须最终向实时记录的方向发展,才能更真实准确地反映地球内部应力的瞬时变化的真实信息,不至因采样率不足而使短周期信息遗漏,同时也更有机会捕捉到前驱波及区域应力场的变化.

关 键 词:水震波  记震能力  水位  采样率  仪器型号

Comparison of the Ability for Recording Earthquakes Using Water level of Different Models Instruments
LIAO Li-xia,CHEN Chang-yong,NI Xiao-yin,WU Nan-nan.Comparison of the Ability for Recording Earthquakes Using Water level of Different Models Instruments[J].Journal of Seismological Research,2009,32(2).
Authors:LIAO Li-xia  CHEN Chang-yong  NI Xiao-yin  WU Nan-nan
Institution:1.Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province;Fuzhou 350003;Fujian;China;2.Earthquake Administration of Fuzhou City;China
Abstract:This paper aims at the comparison of the observation at different water levels obtained from instruments of different models and sampling ratio when an earthquake occurred,the results show that:the differences of recording earthquake between the ADP system and LN-3(A),mainly used in our country at present,which are the two main observation apparatus used for Digital water level observing,are mainly caused by the differences of sampling ratio,having nothing to do with the performance of instrument and the de...
Keywords:water level oscillation  recording earthquake ability  water level  sampling ratio  instrument model  
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