Magnetic field dragging and the vertical structure of thin accretion discs |
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Authors: | D Shalybkov G Rüdiger |
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Institution: | Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, An der Sternwarte 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany;A. F. Ioffe Institute for Physics and Technology, 194021, St. Petersburg, Russia |
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Abstract: | The presence of an imposed vertical magnetic field may drastically influence the structure of thin accretion discs. If the field is sufficiently strong, the rotation law can depart from the Keplerian one. We consider the structure of a disc for a given eddy magnetic diffusivity but neglect details of the energy transport. The magnetic field is assumed to be in balance with the internal energy of the accretion flow. The thickness of the disc as well as the turbulent magnetic Prandtl number and the viscosity, α , are the key parameters of our model. The calculations show that the radial velocity can reach the sound speed for a magnetic disc if the thickness is comparable to that of a non-magnetic one. This leads to a strong amplification of the accretion rate for a given surface density. The inclination angle of the magnetic field lines can exceed the critical value 30° (required to launch cold jets) even for a relatively small magnetic Prandtl number of order unity. The toroidal magnetic fields induced at the disc surface are smaller than predicted in previous studies. |
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Keywords: | accretion accretion discs magnetic fields MHD |
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