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一次强烈雹暴的三维结构和形成机制的单、双多普勒雷达分析
引用本文:王俊,俞小鼎,邰庆国,等.一次强烈雹暴的三维结构和形成机制的单、双多普勒雷达分析[J].大气科学,2011,35(2):247-258.
作者姓名:王俊  俞小鼎  邰庆国  
作者单位:1.山东省人民政府人工影响天气办公室, 济南,250031
基金项目:山东省自然基金项目Y2006E08, 山东省科技发展计划项目2010GSF10805, 山东省气象局攻关项目2006sdqxg14
摘    要:利用单多普勒天气雷达的反射率因子、径向速度数据和双多普勒雷达反演的三维风场,分析了一次强烈雹暴的产生、发展和维持机制.主要结果为:该雹暴是产生于中等偏上垂直风切变和较大的对流有效位能条件下的右移风暴,它在旧无序多单体风暴的右侧产生.旧的多单体风暴和雹暴初始阶段主要雷达回波区域负的径向速度(向着雷达的速度)占主导地位,随...

关 键 词:强烈雹暴  双多普勒雷达  三维结构  单多普勒雷达

Analysis on the Three-Dimensional Structure and Formation Mechanism of a Severe Hailstorm with Single- and Dual-Doppler Radar Data
Wang Jun,Yu Xiaoding,Tai Qingguo and et al.Analysis on the Three-Dimensional Structure and Formation Mechanism of a Severe Hailstorm with Single- and Dual-Doppler Radar Data[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,2011,35(2):247-258.
Authors:Wang Jun  Yu Xiaoding  Tai Qingguo and
Institution:1.Shandong Weather Modification Office, Jinan, 2500312.China Meteorological Administration Training Centre, Beijing,1000813.Meteorological Bureau of Shandong Province, Jinan,250031
Abstract:Using the data of radar reflectivity,radial velocity from a single Doppler radar and three-dimensional wind data retrieved from dual-Doppler radar,the formation,development,and maintenance mechanisms of a severe hailstorm were analyzed.The results showed that the hailstorm formed on the right side of an old disordered multi-cell storm and moved rightward,with moderate or higher vertical wind shear and large convective available potential energy(CAPE).In the old disordered multi-cell storm and at the initial...
Keywords:severe hailstorm  dual-Doppler radar  three-dimensional structure  single-Doppler radar
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