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Microstructural analysis of Wark‐Lovering rims in the Allende and Axtell CV3 chondrites: Implications for high‐temperature nebular processes
Authors:Diana Bolser  Thomas J Zega  Abu Asaduzzaman  Stefan Bringuier  Steven B Simon  Lawrence Grossman  Michelle S Thompson  Kenneth J Domanik
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA;2. Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, Department of Planetary Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA;3. Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA;4. Department of Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Abstract:A coordinated, electron‐backscatter‐diffraction (EBSD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) study was undertaken to obtain information on the origin of rims on refractory inclusions in the Allende and Axtell CV3 chondrites. These measurements were supported by theoretical modeling using density functional theory. Crystal‐orientation analysis of Wark‐Lovering rims via EBSD revealed pyroxene grains with similar crystallographic orientations to one another in both inclusions. An epitaxial relationship between grains within the diopside and anorthite rim layers was observed in Allende. TEM examination of the rims of both samples also revealed oriented crystals at depth. The microstructural data on the rims suggest that grain clusters grew in the form of three‐dimensional islands. Density functional theory calculations confirm that formation of oriented grain islands is the result of energy minimization at high temperature. The results point toward condensation as the mode of origin for the rims studied here.
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