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Degradation of geosystems in the Belgorod region as a result of the economic activities
Affiliation:1. Institute of Earth Sciences, Belgorod National Research University, Belgorod 308015, Russian Federation;2. Kherson State Agrarian University, Kherson 73006, Ukraine;1. Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod, Russia;2. Department of the Landscape Ecology Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Kazan Federal University, 420097, Kazan, 5 Tovarisheskaya str., Russia;1. Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya, 18, 420008 Kazan, Russia;2. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, 119991 Moscow, Russia;1. School of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China;2. Institute of Network Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China
Abstract:We determined the rates of anthropogenic degradation of vegetation cover, soils, the river network, the slope type of terrain, and of the geological framework of landscapes. A decrease of the anthropogenic transformation rate of the component composition of geosystems was revealed in the biogenic components – bio-inert components – abiogenic components series was revealed. The time of complete exhaustion of the natural-resource potential is forecast from the components of the physical-geographical environment.
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