| 平凉冰雹云回波特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张鸿发,左洪超,郄秀书,郭三刚. 平凉冰雹云回波特征分析[J]. 气象学报, 2002, 60(1): 110-115 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张鸿发 左洪超 郄秀书 郭三刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州,730000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金（49975002），中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所创新基金（210098），国家95攻关项目（96-020-01-07） |
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| 摘 要： | 用大量实测冰雹云过程回波资料,根据地面降雹大小和灾情统计资料,分析了200多例不同冰雹云的回波顶高、回波面积随反射率Ze变化的回波特征参量和各高度层反射率强度分布结构模型。表明在不同的冰雹云过程中,Ze≥30dBz的回波特征参量有明显差别,用这些强回波特征参量对认识强对流云的演变过程和识别冰雹有较大优势。
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| 关 键 词： | 冰雹 回波特征 分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 1999-11-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999-11-24 |
ANALYSIS OF ECHO CHARACTERISTICS OF PINGLIANG HAILSTORM |
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| Zhang Hongf,Zuo Hongchao,Qie Xiushu and Guo Sangang. ANALYSIS OF ECHO CHARACTERISTICS OF PINGLIANG HAILSTORM[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2002, 60(1): 110-115 |
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| Authors: | Zhang Hongf Zuo Hongchao Qie Xiushu Guo Sangang |
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| Affiliation: | Cold and Arid Regions Environ mental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Cold and Arid Regions Environ mental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Cold and Arid Regions Environ mental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Cold and Arid Regions Environ mental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000 |
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| Abstract: | Statistic analyses on a large number of hailstorm echoes show that the differences exist in the cloud top height, the echo area, the intense core height and the thickness when strong convection develops and evolves with the reflectivity Ze>30 dBz of their radar echo for different hailcloud processes. The statistics attained the intensity structure of hailstorm echoes and their parameters of echo characteristics . These parameters of echo characteristics can be used to the hail process as criteria for identifying hailstorms among severe thunderstorm evolution, the accuracy is 92% for identifying strong hailstorms. |
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| Keywords: | Hailstorm Echo characteristics Analyses. |
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