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关键技术在江西气象灾害风险预警业务中的应用与体会
引用本文:张瑛,徐星生,刘波. 关键技术在江西气象灾害风险预警业务中的应用与体会[J]. 气象与减灾研究, 2014, 0(3): 62-67
作者姓名:张瑛  徐星生  刘波
作者单位:江西省气象台,江西 南昌,330046
基金项目:2011年江西省气象局重点项目“暴雨及山洪灾害监测分析诊断及预报预警业务系统研究”、“江西中小河流域雨洪模型研究与应用”;2014年中国气象局关键技术集成与应用项目“市县级气象灾害风险预警平台关键技术集成与应用”.
摘    要:针对暴雨诱发的中小河流洪水、山洪地质灾害气象风险预警的业务工作要求,江西省气象台开展了雷达定量降水估测、山洪沟等小流域提取、小流域临界雨量确定、基于SWAN山洪版的二次开发等关键技术研究并完成了业务化运行,实现了从典型区域的风险预警服务向全省所有中小河流、山洪沟、地质灾害隐患点的气象灾害风险预警业务的扩展,为气象灾害风险预警服务提供了重要的技术支撑。

关 键 词:气象灾害  风险预警  关键技术

The Application and Experience of the Key Technology in Meteorological Disaster Risk and Warning Service in Jiangxi
Zhang Ying,Xu Xingsheng,Liu Bo. The Application and Experience of the Key Technology in Meteorological Disaster Risk and Warning Service in Jiangxi[J]. Meteorology and Disaster Reduction Research, 2014, 0(3): 62-67
Authors:Zhang Ying  Xu Xingsheng  Liu Bo
Affiliation:(Jiangxi Meteorological Observatory, Nanchang 330046, China)
Abstract:According to the business requirements of meteorological risk and warning on small watershed flood, mountain torrents and geological disasters in Jiangxi Province, the technology of radar quantitative precipitation estimation(QPE), boundary extraction of watershed, critical rainfall threshold determination and further development of SWAN system were applied to business services system, which led the risk warning service from typical regional warning service to the whole province. And the key technologies provided the technical support for the meteorological disaster risk warning service.
Keywords:meteorological disaster  risk and warning  key technology
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