广州市乡村旅游供给空间结构特征研究

中国乡村旅游主要在大城市周边地区。广州市周边具有丰富的乡村旅游资源,在对广州市乡村旅游的供给主体（已开发的118个乡村旅游设施点）的资料统计前提下,以广州市地理空间信息系统为基础,运用回转半径、旅游地平均城市中心距离、旅游地空间离散指数等定量分析方法,研究得出广州市乡村旅游供给的空间分布总体上存在着乡村旅游地呈现中心递减趋势、沿交通干线集聚寄生的状态、平均城市中心距离各异但差别不显著、空间离散程度呈现产品指向性等多方面特征。

A STUDY ON SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF GUANGZHOU RURAL TOURISM SUPPLY

The rural tourism of China distributed in big cities surrounding areas.The surroundings of Guangzhou had Rich resources of rural tourism.It based on the sample survey and statistical data of 118 rural tourism infrastructures,by means of GIS,using methods of the rotation radius,tourist city center distance,average tourism spatial discrete exponential,addressed the spatial structure of supply distribution of Guangzhou rural tourism.It concluded that the quantity of rural tourism places（RTP）in Guangzhou was descending with the distance away from the urban center.There was agglomeration of RTP along the traffic artery.The average distances away from urban center for different type of RTP were of difference,but they were the same nearly.They were types of RTP as natural or human sightseeing,sport leisure and artificial amusement,the first two types were of discretization and the third type was relatively concentrating in spatial distribution.