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涡分辨率模式模拟的南海中尺度涡旋
引用本文:封宝鑫,刘海龙,林鹏飞,王启. 涡分辨率模式模拟的南海中尺度涡旋[J]. 海洋学报(英文版), 2017, 36(5): 9-25. DOI: 10.1007/s13131-017-1058-3
作者姓名:封宝鑫  刘海龙  林鹏飞  王启
作者单位:海洋环境学院, 中国海洋大学, 青岛,大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室, 大气物理研究所, 中国科学院, 北京,大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室, 大气物理研究所, 中国科学院, 北京,海洋环境学院, 中国海洋大学, 青岛
基金项目:The National Key Program for Developing Basic Science of China under contract No. 2013CB956204; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 41275084 and 41575084; the Strategic Priority Research of the Chinese Academy of Science under contract No.XDA 11010304.
摘    要:Mesoscale eddies(MEs) in the South China Sea(SCS) simulated by a quasi-global eddy-resolving ocean general circulation model are evaluated against satellite data during 1993–2007. The modeled ocean data show more activity than shown by the satellite data and reproduces more eddies in the SCS. A total of 345(428) cyclonic eddies(CEs) and 330(371) anti-cyclonic eddies(AEs) generated for satellite(model) data are identified during the study period, showing increase of ~24% and ~12% for the model data, respectively. Compared with eddies in satellite, the simulated eddies tend to have smaller radii, larger amplitudes, a slightly longer lifetime, faster movement and rotation speed, a slightly larger nonlinear properties(U/c) in the model. However, the spatial distribution of generated eddies appears to be inhomogeneous, with more CEs in the northern part of SCS and fewer AEs in the southern part. This is attributed to the exaggerated Kuroshio intrusion in the model because the small islands in the Luzon Strait are still not well resolved although the horizontal resolution reaches(1/10)°. The seasonal variability in the number and the amplitude of eddies generated is also investigated.

关 键 词:中尺度涡旋  涡分辨率海洋环流模式  中国南海
收稿时间:2016-03-02

Meso-scale eddy in the South China Sea simulated by an eddy-resolving ocean model
FENG Baoxin,LIU Hailong,LIN Pengfei and WANG Qi. Meso-scale eddy in the South China Sea simulated by an eddy-resolving ocean model[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2017, 36(5): 9-25. DOI: 10.1007/s13131-017-1058-3
Authors:FENG Baoxin  LIU Hailong  LIN Pengfei  WANG Qi
Affiliation:1.College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China2.State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Mesoscale eddies (MEs) in the South China Sea (SCS) simulated by a quasi-global eddy-resolving ocean general circulation model are evaluated against satellite data during 1993-2007. The modeled ocean data show more activity than shown by the satellite data and reproduces more eddies in the SCS. A total of 345 (428) cyclonic eddies (CEs) and 330 (371) anti-cyclonic eddies (AEs) generated for satellite (model) data are identified during the study period, showing increase of~24% and~12% for the model data, respectively. Compared with eddies in satellite, the simulated eddies tend to have smaller radii, larger amplitudes, a slightly longer lifetime, faster movement and rotation speed, a slightly larger nonlinear properties (U/c) in the model. However, the spatial distribution of generated eddies appears to be inhomogeneous, with more CEs in the northern part of SCS and fewer AEs in the southern part. This is attributed to the exaggerated Kuroshio intrusion in the model because the small islands in the Luzon Strait are still not well resolved although the horizontal resolution reaches (1/10)°. The seasonal variability in the number and the amplitude of eddies generated is also investigated.
Keywords:mesoscale eddy  eddy-resolving ocean general circulation model  South China Sea
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