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多普勒雷达降水反演及其与改进的区域气候模式RIEMS的同化研究
引用本文:吴明光,陈泰生,檀姗姗,骆骐,闾国年,盛业华. 多普勒雷达降水反演及其与改进的区域气候模式RIEMS的同化研究[J]. 测绘学报, 2011, 40(5): 0-0
作者姓名:吴明光  陈泰生  檀姗姗  骆骐  闾国年  盛业华
作者单位:南京师范大学虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室,江苏南京,210046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40901186); 国家863计划(2009AA12Z228)
摘    要:本博士论文在前人构建的陆面水文过程模型TOPX和区域气候模式RIEMS的耦合模式的框架基础上,针对耦合模式中RIEMS对降水和蒸散发的模拟精度较低,RIEMS和TOPX模式之间尺度不匹配等几个核心问题进行了深入细致的研究:对天气雷达资料的定量估测降水方面的研究获得了对沂沭河流域最佳的Z-R关系,并通过雷达雨量计联合校正法得到较高精度的面降雨量;采用集合卡尔曼滤波同化算法对雷达反演的面雨量及区域气候模式RIEMS的降水输出进行了数据同化方案研究,获得了更好的降水模拟效果;在RIEMS和水文模型TOPX构成的耦合模型中加入同化方案,实现了流域降水的实例模拟研究,结果表明使用同化方案明显改善了水文模拟效果。

关 键 词:线状地图符号  PostScript成像模型  符号数据结构  符号绘制效率  多介质输出
收稿时间:2010-07-06

Data Structure of Line Map Symbol Based on Postscript Imaging Model
WU Mingguang,CHEN Taisheng,TAN Shanshan,LUO Qi,LU Guonian,SHENG Yehua Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment of Ministry of Education,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing ,China. Data Structure of Line Map Symbol Based on Postscript Imaging Model[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2011, 40(5): 0-0
Authors:WU Mingguang  CHEN Taisheng  TAN Shanshan  LUO Qi  LU Guonian  SHENG Yehua Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment of Ministry of Education  Nanjing Normal University  Nanjing   China
Affiliation:WU Mingguang,CHEN Taisheng,TAN Shanshan,LUO Qi,LU Guonian,SHENG Yehua Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment of Ministry of Education,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046,China
Abstract:This paper aims at data structure of line map symbols.Firstly,graphic composition pattern and rendering efficiency in three classic structures of line symbol which contained cell-cycle,line-type overlay and function method were analyzed.Secondly,a structure and storage method based on PostScript imaging model were proposed for uniformly describing control axis in line symbols.Thirdly,three types of strokes which contained color-stroke,cell-stroke and raster-stroke were designed.They supported the two compos...
Keywords:line map symbol  PostScript imaging model  symbol data structure  symbol rendering efficiency  multi-media output  
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