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Large-scale laboratory measurements of solitary wave inundation on a 1:20 slope
Authors:Yu-Hsuan Chang  Kao-Shu Hwang  Hwung-Hweng Hwung  
Institution:aTainan Hydraulics Laboratory, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 701, Taiwan;bDepartment of Hydraulics and Ocean Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 Ta-Hsueh Road, Tainan, 701, Taiwan
Abstract:The run-up flow and related pressure of solitary waves breaking on a 1:20 plane beach were investigated experimentally in a super tank (300 m × 5 m × 5.2 m). Swash flow measurements of flow velocities are compared with an existing analytical solution. By incorporating an analytical solution, the hydrodynamic pressure for a quasi-steady flow state is determined and compared with laboratory data. Concerning the evident extra pressure exerted by the impact of swash flow, an empirical drag coefficient for a circular plate is also suggested in the present study.
Keywords:Solitary waves  Wave run-up  Hydraulic pressure  Experiment  Wave tanks
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