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GPS多频观测量的误差分析及组合选择方法
引用本文:申丝茗,杨力,张成军.GPS多频观测量的误差分析及组合选择方法[J].海洋测绘,2010,30(4):8-11.
作者姓名:申丝茗  杨力  张成军
作者单位:解放军信息工程大学,测绘学院,河南,郑州,450052
摘    要:从基本的载波相位观测模型出发,得出了三频线性组合的一般形式。通过分析电离层延迟和观测噪声对三频组合的影响,给出了选择线性组合系数的长波长标准、弱电离层延迟标准、弱随机噪声标准。并依此为标准,给出了一些组合性质较好的线性组合。

关 键 词:全球定位系统  三频组合  波长  电离层延迟  随机噪声

Errors Analysis and Combination Selection Using Triple Frequency GPS Data
SHEN Si-ming,YANG Li,ZHANG Cheng-jun.Errors Analysis and Combination Selection Using Triple Frequency GPS Data[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2010,30(4):8-11.
Authors:SHEN Si-ming  YANG Li  ZHANG Cheng-jun
Institution:SHEN Si-ming,YANG Li,ZHANG Cheng-jun(Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou,Henan,450052)
Abstract:A general form of triple frequency Carrier Phase combination deduced from the basic GPS carrier phase observation model is present.Then,the influences caused by ionosphere errors and observation errors are analysed.There are three criteria that can be examined,the greater wavelength,the ionospheric impact,the noise.Finally,some linear combinations are given based on above criteria,and their advantages and disadvantages are also analysed.
Keywords:GPS  triple frequency combination  wavelength  ionospheric impact  random noise  
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