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桑沟湾海域表层沉积物重金属含量和污染评价
引用本文:王敬, 韩忠, 王玉莲. 桑沟湾海域表层沉积物重金属含量和污染评价[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2023, 39(9): 87-93. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2022.130
作者姓名:王敬  韩忠  王玉莲
作者单位:1.山东省第六地质矿产勘查院,威海 264209; 2.山东省深部金矿探测大数据应用开发工程实验室,威海 264209
基金项目:“山东省威海市海洋牧场示范区海底沉积物地球化学调查”(鲁勘字(2019)52号)
摘    要:分析了山东省荣成市东部桑沟湾及邻近海域200个站位的表层沉积物样品重金属元素(As、Cd、Cr、Cu、Hg、Pb、Zn)含量分布特征,采用不同的评价方法,研究了重金属元素对环境的污染情况。结果表明,桑沟湾及邻近海域表层沉积物中多数重金属元素含量由湾内向周围降低,As、Cd、Cr、Cu、Hg、Pb、Zn平均含量分别为6.51、0.11、64.86、18.05、0.015、27.74、75.21 μg/g。海底表层沉积物整体质量较好,重金属污染程度低,潜在生态风险程度低。

关 键 词:桑沟湾   表层沉积物   重金属   污染评价
收稿时间:2022-04-24

Distribution and environment assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of the Sanggou Bay and adjacent area
WANG Jing, HAN Zhong, WANG Yulian. Distribution and environment assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of the Sanggou Bay and adjacent area[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2023, 39(9): 87-93. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2022.130
Authors:WANG Jing  HAN Zhong  WANG Yulian
Affiliation:1.No.6 Institution of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration of Shandong Province, Weihai 264209, China; 2.Shandong Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Application and Development of Big Data for Deep Gold Exploration, Weihai 264209, China
Abstract:Distribution characteristics of heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb, Zn) from 200 surface sediments in the Sanggou Bay and adjacent area in the northeastern Shandong Peninsula was analyzed and possible effects of heavy metals on the environment were discussed using different evaluation methods. Results show that the contents of most of heavy metals in the surface sediments decreased from the inner bay to the surrounding area. The average contents of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb, and Zn were 6.51, 0.11, 64.86, 18.05, 0.015, 27.74, and 75.21 μg/g, respectively. The overall quality of surface sediment on the seabed is good, the overall pollution level of heavy metals is low, and the potential ecological hazard is slight.
Keywords:Sanggou Bay  surface sediment  heavy metals  pollution assessment
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