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FDEM-flow3D: A 3D hydro-mechanical coupled model considering the pore seepage of rock matrix for simulating three-dimensional hydraulic fracturing
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering (Beijing University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100124, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China;1. Dept. de génie civil, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l’université, Sherbrooke, Canada;1. Universitat Politècnica de València, Camí de Vera, s/n, València, 46022, Spain;2. FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences, Bayernallee, 9, Aachen, 52066, Germany;1. Geomechanica Inc., 390 Bay Street, M5H 2Y2 Toronto, ON, Canada;2. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Toronto, 35 St. George Street, M5S 1A4 Toronto, ON, Canada
Abstract:A hydro-mechanical coupled model that can simultaneously consider the pore seepage of a rock matrix and the fracture seepage is proposed to simulate three-dimensional hydraulic fracturing. This model appropriately takes into account the fluid leak-off into the surrounding rock matrix from the fracture. Several examples are given to validate the seepage algorithms and the coupled model. The results suggest that this model can solve problems involving pore seepage and fracture seepage through simple pure fracture seepage. Moreover, it can reproduce the fluid pressure distribution and the crack initiation and propagation and consider the fluid loss during hydraulic fracturing.
Keywords:Finite discrete element method (FEMDEM)  Hydraulic fracturing  Hydro-mechanical coupling  Pore seepage  Calibration aperture  Fluid-driven fractures
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